Kuqhamuka isiphepho. Izinkulungwane zabadlali bamageyimu zisebenzela ukuphazamisa amamodeli endabuko okuqeqeshwa, imfundo nokuhlaziya kuhulumeni nokuvikela. Umbutho waphansi usukhulile emazweni amaningana, futhi ngebhizinisi elihlanganyelwe elibizwa ngokuthi i-Fight Club International, abadlali bemidlalo yezempi nebezempi bazama ubuchwepheshe bezohwebo ukuze babonise ukuthi yini abangayenza ukuze babhekane nezinkinga zokuphepha kwezwe. Kodwa nakuba ubuchwepheshe busenkabeni yohlelo, inhloso yalo ebaluleke kakhulu ukushintsha isiko, akuyona into elula ezinhlanganweni zezempi ezinomlando wazo ojulile kanye nokuphatha okugxilile.
Isithiyo esivamile ekwamukelweni kobuchwepheshe obushintshayo umcabango wabasebenzisi, noma ngamanye amazwi, ukuzimisela kwabasebenzisi ukusebenzisa umcabango wabo wangempela. Ukuhlolwa kwangaphambi kwesikhathi kokuthi "Ikilabhu Yokulwa" esifanisweni esakhayo esibizwa ngokuthi "I-Combat Mission" ibonise ukuthi abadlali abavamile ngaphandle kokuqeqeshwa kwezempi basebenze kahle kakhulu kunezikhulu ezinolwazi lweminyaka. Izingqondo zabadlali bezempi zikhawulelwe, zibambelele ngokuqinile emfundisweni yempi. Okwabadumaza, bathola ukuthi ijubane labo lokuthatha izinqumo lalihamba kancane kunelabadlali abanengqondo kakhulu nabanekhono.
Ku-Allied Rapid Reaction Force, lokhu sekuqala ukwenza umehluko. Muva nje, i-Royal Navy Lieutenant Commander ithathe uhambo lokulwa ngaphezu kwemidlalo yempi yendabuko ukuze ihlole ngokwangempela ukuthi ukuhlanganyela okungaba khona kokuhlola kungase kubukeke kanjani esimweni somdlalo wempi. Ngokwenza lokhu, isikhulu sathola ukungqubuzana kobuhlakani bamasosha, okuholele ekutheni kube nezinguquko ezidingekayo ekuhleleni izidumbu. Amasosha ajwayelana nezimo ngokufunda ukulwa ngokufunda imidlalo.
Uma kubhekwa isabelomali sawo esikhulu kanye nokufinyelela okuqondile kwesayensi nobuchwepheshe obuhamba phambili emhlabeni, amabutho ezempi aseNtshonalanga asesimweni esingcono kakhulu sokusebenzisa ikhompyutha yesimanjemanje, ukucubungula idatha kanye nentuthuko kwezobuhlakani bokwenziwa. Kodwa-ke, babhekene nesithiyo esibalulekile ngokulinganayo: i-conservative institutionalism. Izinselelo la mabutho ahlomile abhekene nazo zibonisa inselelo enkulu yezenhlalo yokuguqula umsebenzi kazwelonke ngamathuba oguquko aklanyelwe ikusasa elisebenza kangcono.
Zimbalwa izikhungo eziqonda okwazo okwedlule ngokujulile ukwedlula amasosha. Abaholi bezempi abasebasha abanesifiso sokuvelela babheka izincwadi zabo zomlando, bezama ukuqonda ukuthi kusho ukuthini ukuhola. Izibonelo zingahluka, kodwa izingqikithi ziyefana: ukuba senkundleni yempi, ukuhola ngesibonelo, ukukhuthaza abalandeli ngamazwi nangezenzo, ukunikela ngokuzinikela.
Kuthiwani uma konke lokhu kushintshile? Isikhungo esinezimpande zomlando ezijulile kangaka sizivumelanisa kanjani namandla aphazamisayo obuchwepheshe besimanje? Ulamukela kanjani isiko lokuqalisa lapho i-DNA yakho iboshelwe isikhathi esedlule kanye ne-bureaucracy?
Ibutho lezempi lanamuhla lizokhuluma ngendebe yomlomo emandleni alimazayo enqubekelaphambili yezobuchwepheshe, lifake amagama anjengokuthi “inguquko yezempi” kusichazamazwi sawo sochwepheshe. Kodwa bangaki abaholi bezempi abangavota ukuze bazenze (noma izinhlangano abakhulele kuzo) baphelelwe yisikhathi? Ukwesaba komuntu ngamunye ukuphelelwa yisikhathi kuyisithiyo sesikhungo sokushintsha ngokujwayelekile. Ubuchwepheshe obungavinjwa bukwenza kwezempi lokho uFrederick W. Taylor akwenza embonini yaseMelika ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20: uma kungeyona into ebaluleke kakhulu ebhizinisini, awudingi enye into. Uma le nqubo ingenzeki embonini, i-United States izosala nemodeli ephelelwe yisikhathi futhi engenakusebenziseka yokukhiqiza kwezimboni, futhi ngenxa yalokho nomnotho obuthakathaka kakhulu. Ngokufanayo, uma ukwesaba ukuphelelwa yisikhathi kuvimbela lokhu empini, umphumela uyoba amandla aphelelwe yisikhathi, anganele—ahamba kancane futhi angasebenzi kahle ukuba ahambisane nezitha zawo.
Isici somuntu siwumkhawulo omkhulu wobuchwepheshe. Uma kubhekwa ukubekezelela ukugcwala kwawo ngokufanele, ama-UAV angakwazi ukudlula izindiza ezinomuntu. Kulinganiselwa ukuthi izimoto zesimanje ezizishayelayo ziphephe ngo-70% uma kuqhathaniswa nabashayeli abajwayelekile. Izinzwa zomhlabathi zesimanje zizobona izithombe namaphethini kangcono kunabantu. I-drone engu-$30,000 ingahlola umhlaba omningi kunemoto egada umuntu eyizigidi ezingu-$12. Kodwa-ke, ukungabaza ukwamukela lobu buchwepheshe ngokugcwele kuvela eqinisweni lokuthi abantu bayakujabulela ukuxhumana nabantu—ubungozi obuthile obuzwakala kakhulu ezikhungweni ezakhiwe eduze kwabantu. Fakaza ukuxoxa indaba enamandla ku-Top Gun: Maverick.
Kuthiwani ngabantu? Ukudonsa i-trigger akuyona i-value yomuntu, kodwa ukwahlulela kokudonsa noma cha. Ukuhlola umongo wamasu, ukuhlola imiphumela, nokusebenzisa ukwahlulela kokuziphatha kungabantu. Ubuchwepheshe obunjengobuhlakani bokwenziwa budinga abantu ukuthi baqhubeke bekwenza, kodwa ngokushesha nangemiphumela engcono. Ithimba le-UK Fight Club, ngokubambisana ne-Defence Science and Technology Laboratory yase-UK, lihlola ukuthi imidlalo ingathuthukisa kanjani ukusebenza komuntu empini esheshayo lapho amarobhothi nezinkundla ezingenabantu zishintsha amandla enkundla yempi. Ubufakazi bokuqala buveza ukuthi amasosha ayikalungeli impi enjalo. Kuyashesha futhi kuyabulala, kudinga izakhiwo ezintsha namakhono okubhekana nama-vortices ayinkimbinkimbi.
Ngaphezu kwamarobhothi angcono, amasosha adinga abantu abangcono abakwazi ukusebenzisa amasistimu aguquguqukayo ayinkimbinkimbi ngesivinini esikhulu nobuhlakani. Sidinga ukuthola futhi sithuthukise i-Ander Wiggins yesimanje ekwazi ukuhlanganisa amakhono kanye nemiphumela yokuxhumanisa enkundleni yempi egcwele izinzwa.
Kuthiwani ngabadlali? Nokho, bangasiza. Uma ikhulunyaka elidlule lichazwe ngamandla esinema nezithombe ezihambayo, ikhulunyaka lamashumi amabili nanye lithathe indawo yalokhu okuhlangenwe nakho kwemidiya eqondile ngamandla okusebenzisana kwemidlalo. Imidlalo ikhiqiza izindaba ezinamandla, ukuzizwisa, futhi okubaluleke kakhulu, idatha. Imidlalo inamandla amakhulu ngenxa yeqoqo elingenamkhawulo ledatha yokuqeqeshwa. I-Fight Club iyisa phambili lokhu ngokuqoqa ulwazi lomdlalo ukuze yazise izindlela ezintsha zokucabanga nokulwa. Kusukela kumageyimu e-matrix yeleveli yamasu ahlola ukuthi impi iqhutshwa kanjani endaweni empunga, ukuya ekulingiseni indlela yokunqoba ukuzivikela komoya okuyinkimbinkimbi, ukuhlakanipha kwesixuku kungasiza embuleni okudidayo okufanele kuqhutshekwe nokufundwa. Nansi indlela. Lokhu kuholela ekutholakaleni, ekufundeni nasekuzivumelaniseni nezimo ngezikhathi zokuthula nezimpi.
Ukushintsha indlela olwa ngayo kubaluleke kakhulu (uma kungabalulekile) kunokuthenga izinto ezintsha. Umdlalo we-USMC uthole izinzuzo ze-asymmetric ukuze unciphise isidingo samathangi asindayo nabizayo. I-US Air Force isebenzisa igeyimu yezentengiso ethi Command: Professional Edition ukugqamisa imiqondo yokuhlola nokwazisa ngokuthengwa. I-US Intelligence Advanced Research Projects ihlola ukuthi imidlalo inganciphisa kanjani ukuchema kokuqonda okuthinta ukwenziwa kwezinqumo nokuhlaziywa kobuhlakani. Ucwaningo lubonisa ukuthi ukufunda okusekelwe emdlalweni kuthuthukisa umbono wabadlali. Ngokusobala, ukuheha abadlali nokwethula imidlalo eminingi kungathuthukisa ukusebenza kwamasu kwezokuvikela kanye nohulumeni, kodwa ingabe sizovumela ushintsho lwamasiko ukuba luqhubeke? Noma ingabe ukuchema kwesikhungo kuzophazamisa?
Izikhungo zezempi ezihamba phambili emhlabeni zinezithombe zabaholi abadume kakhulu emlandweni - abalingiswa, emshweni kaTheodore Roosevelt, "babekhona." Kodwa ikusasa eligcizelela ukwenza izinqumo ngokuxhamazela ngokuba khona kuzodinga ukuthi abaholi bethu bahlale esiteji, hhayi lapho. Esikhundleni sokwenza izibalo ezingokomzwelo ngaphansi kwethonya "lomjuluko, uthuli negazi" lempi, basebenzisa uhlangothi olubandayo, oluzolile lomuntu wangaphandle ukuze benze isu elicacile.
Umbono wokuthi ojenene bakusasa bangabadlali banamuhla uyisihlamba ezikhungweni ezakhelwe phezu kwezibonelo ezisebenzayo. Nokho, uma sinamathela kokwangaphambili futhi sinamathela esikhathini samanje, nakanjani siboleka ikusasa lethu.
ULieutenant Colonel Nicholas Moran (Ibutho LaseBritish) kanye noColonel Arnel David (US Army) bangamalungu e-NATO Rapid Reaction Force. Balwela futhi benza izivivinyo ezinenhloso, eziyisisekelo zokuhlola ukuthi ubuhlakani bokwenziwa nokufunda komshini kungathuthukisa kanjani izinqubo ze-Land Command kanye nezindlela zokuhlela zokukhomba, izimpi kanye nokwenza izinqumo. Siyabonga ku-Shashank Joshi no-Nicholas Kroli ngokufunda nokubukeza lesi sihloko kusengaphambili. Noma yimaphi amaphutha noma izinkinga zingezakhe umbhali.
Imibono eveziwe ngeyombhali futhi ayimeli isikhundla esisemthethweni se-United States Military Academy, uMnyango Wezempi noma uMnyango Wezokuvikela nanoma iyiphi inhlangano umbhali ayingxenye yayo, okuhlanganisa neBritish Army noma i-NATO. .
I-Wargaming inomlando omude futhi onezindaba esikweni lezempi. Izinto eziningi zesimanjemanje zebhodi nemidlalo yekhompuyutha zingalandelelwa ngqo ku-Kriegspiel, kuyilapho imidlalo yendawo emincane efana ne-chess, i-hnefatafl ne-go inomkhuba omude wobuciko bokusebenza kanye namasu.
Ngisho nama-sandbox drill anamuhla anobudlelwane bale midlalo yempi, nakuba ngeshwa ama-sandbox nawo aya ngokuya encipha.
Kunokuphatha imidlalo yezempi yesimanje (esadinga umzamo wangempela ukuze isebenze ngempela) njengomqondo omusha izivumelwano zezempi zendabuko eziwubalekelayo, kufanele zibonwe njengokuphindaphindayo kwethuluzi elifakazelwe nelisetshenziswe isikhathi eside kusethi efakazelwe. amathuluzi.
Njengoba kuchaziwe esihlokweni, ikhompyutha edumile/ethandwayo “igeyimu yempi” kanye nobuchwepheshe bayo manje isihlangene enkundleni yempi yangempela, futhi iwukugxuma kwenani, hhayi nje ukweqa ngesikhathi. Ngabe *ikomiti* lomlando wezempi nowasolwandle lifundeka kakhulu kanjani? – Abaqambi bemidlalo… kanye nezakhamuzi ezinakekelayo nabazali… kuyangikhathaza.
Izinto “azilawuleki” ngendlela ehlakaniphile njengoba ziyingozi kakhulu - ngisho nokuphatha kwethu kwezempi okungokwesiko okukhona ukuze *kugcinwe* ukulawula akukwazi ukuzivimba.
Mnumzane, angiqiniseki ukuthi ngikuqonde kahle ukuphawula kwakho. Uma kunjalo, ngakho-ke angicabangi ukuthi ukungena kwemidlalo yevidiyo edumile ekucabangeni kwezempi kwehlukile kunesibhakela noma imiqondo yebhola lezinyawo yakudala.
Sigubhe “ihuku yangakwesobunxele” ewujuqu eDesert Storm futhi sasinika izimpi ezifana ne-73 Easting njengobufakazi bomqondo wokulwa emoyeni kuya phansi. Qhubeka nokusebenzisa amagama anjengokuthi “ukuphela kwempilo” lapho uthuthukisa umqondo wokusebenza. Njengoba abahleli/izibukeli zesikhathi esizayo ziphendukela kubadubuli bomuntu wokuqala esikhundleni sebhola lezinyawo, kubonakala kungokwemvelo ukuthi amagama egeyimu yevidiyo njengokuthi “i-rocket jump” noma “respawn” angathola indlela yawo olimini lwabantu abavamile. Ukusebenzisana okungenzeka phakathi kwalokhu kokubili kucishe kukhuthaze.
Ngiyavuma ukuthi amageyimu adumile ayingozi enkulu enganciphisa izidingo zomhlaba wangempela, kodwa ingabhekwana nayo: njengamasu ajwayelekile ngamamodeli ezindawo (ama-sandbox, njll.), CPX, njll. njll.) kanye nabo. ingabhekana nokuguquguquka okunganakiwe emidlalweni edumile ngokukhumbuza ngokushesha abaholi abasebasha (mhlawumbe ngebhola lokupenda lasethempelini) ukuthi ababhekana nakho emdlalweni akusona isithombe esigcwele.
I-Bureaucracy iyinkinga, kodwa lokhu kulungiswa kwenzeka ngaphandle kwe-bureaucracy - uma abaphathi benza umsebenzi wabo futhi bavikele abangaphansi kwabo ekuhlaselweni okuvela phezulu.
Ama-struts azisekelayo asunduza ama-hydrofoil amaningana amafidi angama-60 ngaphansi kwe-keel yomkhumbi wamathani angu-1,000 ukuze anqobe amaza angama-42-foot.
Izikhali ezingama-intshi angu-12 kanye ne-cruiser esindayo "USS Salem (CA-139)" inezibhamu ezingu-9 8-intshi zezikhali ezingu-8-intshi;
Izomiswa kuphontoni enkulu enamaturbine e-GE LM2500+G4 (47,000 hp = 34 MW);
Ngingaba nephutha ngalokhu, kodwa imidlalo ethandwa kakhulu ayikuvumeli yini ukuphulukiswa kwamanxeba ngokushesha futhi, yiqiniso, ukuvuka ngemva kokubulawa? Mhlawumbe singalingisa kangcono "umjuluko negazi lempi" lapho leyo midlalo inqamula umsebenzisi ngoba walimala, noma avimbe i-akhawunti yakhe lapho ebulawa.
Imidlalo edume kakhulu ibeka phambili umdlalo wegeyimu kunokwangempela. Kubonakala sengathi kwakukhona isihloko ku-Onion eminyakeni embalwa edlule esahlekisa umbono "wegeyimu yevidiyo yezempi engokoqobo".
Ngokucacile, ucabangela isitayela sokudlala esiwela ezinhlotsheni ezimbalwa ezihlukene (umdubuli womuntu wokuqala, uhambo, njll.). Imboni iyonke, njengocwaningo lwayo lwezemfundo, isencane futhi amagama ayahluka phakathi konjiniyela/abakhiqizi/izifundiswa… kwanele ukusho ukuthi ukhuluma ngemidlalo “edumile” edlalwa abafana abasakhula. Lokhu kuyadukisa, ngoba zimele amaphesenti amancane kakhulu emakethe yegeyimu yevidiyo kunalokho obekucatshangwa.
Izigaba zemidlalo ngokuvamile ezihloselwe izinhlelo zokusebenza zomhlaba wangempela (ezolimo, izindiza zomphakathi, imidlalo yezempi, njll.) ngokuvamile zibizwa ngokuthi imidlalo “ebucayi”. Zisukela kogandaganda nezilingisi zendiza kuye ohlelweni lweNavy MMOWGLI. Kuleli zinga lokuklama lapho imiphumela yezinto ezivamile (ngokomdlalo wegeyimu) eziguquguqukayo emhlabeni wangempela zicatshangelwa ngempela: uma kungadingeki ukhathazeke mayelana no-g, iphimbo, iphimbo, yaw, vumela umgqomo we-747 ube. kumnandi kakhulu, nakho konke lokho okuyisicefe komshayeli; ngaphandle kwakho konke lokhu, akunakwenzeka ukufunda ukushayela indiza (abashayeli bezindiza bangama-cretin, ikakhulukazi abashayeli bezindiza).
Ngaphandle kwalo mehluko womkhakha, ikhono lokuphindaphinda ngokushesha lisenalo inani lokufunda. Uma ngiziqeqeshela ukulingisa, ngihlale ngizilolongela ezimbalwa lapho uJoe etshelwa ukuthi aqhubeke naphezu kokushaywa. Ubuhlungu banele ukuyeka ukwenza iphutha elifanayo futhi, ukuqinisa umqondo wokuthi ngeke ulahle ngoba nje ulimele.
Besilokhu silwa izimpi ngokusekelwe emandleni ethu asemqoka njengomphakathi. Isikhali esiyingozi kakhulu seMpi Yezwe Yokuqala neyesiBili kwakuseyisibhamu sabantu esiqeqeshiwe, kodwa ukwethulwa kwethu kwamakhono okukhiqiza ngezimoto (ikakhulukazi izimoto zezikhali kanye nezindiza) kwanweba inkundla yempi kanye nendlela esasilwa ngayo. Kusukela ku-blitzkrieg kuya ekulweni emoyeni naphansi, siguqule indlela yethu yempi ukuze ivumelane nezimpi zanamuhla ezigxile kulwazi.
Njengoba sinesibalo sabantu abasha abajwayelene nomdlalo futhi abangakulungele kakhulu ukwenza umsebenzi wezandla ebusosheni, ukukwazi ukubanikeza ukulawula okubonakalayo kwemoto yokulwa engenamuntu eqenjini elihlelekile kungaba inselele kithi. . Ziningi izici zamasiko, izimiso zokuziphatha kanye nokuziphatha okufanele zihlolisiswe, kodwa lokhu ngokuqinisekile kuthinta amakhono ethu ekhulunyaka lama-21.
Sengikushilo lokho… siqinisekile ngokuphelele ukuthi ngubani oklame le midlalo? Ingabe kukhona ulwazi mayelana nokuziphendukela kwemvelo oludluliselwe kulawa makhodi? Kuthiwani uma le midlalo ingadalwa izithakazelo ezinonya ukuze isiqhubele kuleli cala noma isidukise ukuze siguqule imfundiso esekelwe emiphumeleni engamanga? Kubonakala kufanelana ngokuphelele nendawo empunga ye-Sino-Russian kanye nomqondo wempi ephelele - ngokuqinisekile bahileleke ezinkampanini zesofthiwe nezinhlelo.
Obunye bobufakazi engibubonile kumodeli ye-DCS (eRussia) kwakuwukuthi lapho amabutho ethu engqubuzana namasosha aseRussia nawaseShayina, i-Red Army yenza cishe ngokuphelele - kude kakhulu nemingcele eyaziwayo yezinhlelo zezikhali ezisetshenziswayo. Noma lezi zikhali zisethelwe kumazinga aphansi wamandla, i-AI engaphakathi kwegeyimu ibonakala ikhohlisa umphumela. Esinye isibonelo: i-radar yabo ithole izindiza ezicashile zikude kakhulu kunalokho amasistimu azo ayengakubona.
Manje, ukuze kube mnandi, lokhu kungaholela ezimpini ezithakazelisayo kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, uma lokhu kusetshenziswa ezilinganisweni ezisetshenziswa amasosha ethu, izinqumo mayelana nokuthi mingaki imicibisholo edingekayo ukuze kugcwaliswe izivikelo ezicitshwayo zebutho laseShayina noma ukwenza i-SEAD kumanethiwekhi e-SAM yaseRussia, ngokwesibonelo, zingathinteka kakhulu futhi kunciphise amandla ethu okusebenza. . Lesi kuzoba yisinyathelo sokuqala ekulolongeni inkundla yempi.
izilungiselelo ezaziwayo. Mhlawumbe imidlalo yempi yaseMpumalanga—eRussia naseShayina—inethemba ngokwedlulele, njengomdlalo wempi kaNagumo othi “Midway Plan”. Noma mhlawumbe banokuthile esingakwazi ngakho… isibonelo, ezinyangeni ezimbalwa ezedlule kwabikwa ukuthi imicibisholo ye-cruise cruise yaseRussia ingakhubaza amasistimu e-decoy emabhalekisini amasosha angaphandle eduze kwaseKiev.
Kungamangaza yini uma sibuka imidlalo yempi ye-Imperial Japanese Navy ngaphambi kweMpi Yezwe II ukuze sibone isivinini “esingenangqondo”, ububanzi namandla amangalisayo ama-torpedoes awo, esifunde kamuva ukuthi selokhu asungula umoya-mpilo? i-torpedo? (kahle, ngo-07/12/41, amaJapane acwilisa umkhumbi wezempi waseMelika owawugxilile, njengamaNtaliyane aseBrithani eTaranto ngo-1940, kodwa * olwandle * kwakungenakwenzeka ... ngezinsuku ezi-3?)
"Okuyingqayizivele" - ukucabangela ukuphakama kwaseNtshonalanga - ukucabanga kusibhubhise esikhathini esidlule ... njengoLwandle LwaseNingizimu China ngoDisemba 10, 41.
I-EncyBrit: Isiphi isikhali esibangele ukufa kwabantu abaningi eMpini Yezwe I? Izinganono yizona ezidale abalimele kakhulu, kwalandelwa izikhali ezincane kwase kuba namagesi anobuthi. I-bayonet, isikhali esiwujuqu ibutho laseFrance elalithembele kuso ngaphambi kwempi, ngeke iholele ekufeni kwabantu abaningi.
"I-Oxford Companion to Military History. Phakathi Nezimpi ZaseNapoleonic NeziMpi Zezwe I no-II, ukufa okuningi - ngaphezu kwamaphesenti angama-60 eNtshonalanga Front eMpini Yezwe I - kwakubangelwa izikhali. Ezingwadule zeMpi Yezwe II, indawo eqinile, enamatshe yaqiniswa amagobolondo, futhi leli phesenti lenyuka lafinyelela ku-75%. U-Stalin wambiza ngokuthi "uNkulunkulu Wempi" enkulumweni yakhe yango-1944, futhi izikhali zakhe zinesiko lobuhle, futhi ngesizathu esihle. Ngaphandle kwalokho, akuyona indlela ehlanzekile. opharetha akwenze kube isikhali sempi esizondwayo futhi esesabekayo.
Lokhu sikubona manje e-Ukraine. Ngo-1944, uStalin wabiza izikhali ngokuthi unkulunkulu wempi. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5hSTTPkp2x4
Ngisho nakulo lonke ikhulu le-19 kwakukhona ukubulawa okuqondile kwe-bayonet okumbalwa, kodwa ukuthambekela kokukhokhiswa kwe-bayonet ukuqeda ukwakheka kwezitha kwakuvame ukunquma.
Inganono cishe yayiyisikhali esiyingozi kakhulu eMpini Yezwe I neyesi-II, kodwa ayizange inqume eziphethweni zabo (kuyavunywa, kwakuyisici esiyinhloko kumaqhinga aseRussia eMpumalanga Front, njengoba manje isikhonjiswa e-Ukraine).
Ukuzivocavoca eLouisiana (ukulingisa okusemthethweni komdlalo wempi) kungenzeka kube negalelo elibalulekile empumelelweni yezempi yethu.
Uma sebebuthiwe/sebenenkontileka, kulula kakhulu ukuthi abaqashiwe bajwayelane nokusebenza ngokomzimba kwezempi.
Kodwa ingabe amasosha azomvumela u-Ander Wiggins ukuthi akhuphuke ebuthweni ngokushesha okungaka? Simthola kanjani u-Anders ofana nokulindelwe yimisebenzi yamanje yabaholi nezikhulu? Ingabe izindlela ezikhona zokufundisa/zokuqeqesha zihlola ikhono lokuphatha labafundi ezingeni lenkundla noma ezingeni lezikhulu ezijwayelekile? Khumbula, u-Ender wayengelona isosha elikahle kakhulu, kodwa ujenene osezingeni eliphezulu. Umkhuba wamanje wezempi awukuvumeli ukugxuma okunjalo. Ngiyavuma ukuthi i-wargaming iyindlela engcono kakhulu yokuthola ongqondongqondo abangakwazi ukuzivumelanisa nezimo ezishintshashintshayo nezishintshayo, kodwa ukusho ukuthi u-1LT Smith uwine umqhudelwano wezempi yezempi futhi wanyuselwa ku-COL/BG/MG kuwukweqisa. Futhi, i-Ender akudingeki ikhathazeke ngesabelomali noma izinkinga zabasebenzi.
Ukuzinika isikhathi sokushwiba noma yini ebhokisini lomgadli kuzothuthukisa ikhono lakho kakhulu kunokufunda nje noma ukuxoxa ngakho. Amageyimu akuvumela ukuthi ugxile kumakhono owathuthukisayo ngokusondeza amamodeli okulingisa eduze neqiniso, futhi sisebenzise ukuzilolonga nezifaniso ngempumelelo enkulu empini yase-US.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-22-2023